Despite reading books about
World War II ever since I could read, some 47 years now, there's still aspects of that epic struggle that are completely new to me.
Endgame,1945, an impressive new (2007) book by historian David Stafford sheds light on an aspect of the war I'd never really considered -- what happened as it ended.
It's touched on, here and there, in other
histories, but, as Stafford notes in his introduction, most histories of the war end with
VE Day. But, of course, the armies didn't disappear overnight and the enormous social and
physical wreckage of the war didn't suddenly give way to normal life.
Indeed, there were millions of
displaced person, surrendered soldiers,
victorious allies, dying camp victims and individual stories strewn throughout Europe. Stafford's book illuminates the big picture by following the stories of about a dozen of these people. Some are soldiers, some are civilians. His perspective is restricted to stories accessible to the Western Allies and those Germans who fell into their hands, so it only tells half the story.
Still, it's a story little told and many of the accounts he mines are previously unpublished or little known.
I thoroughly enjoyed the book, and found it
relevant to today's issues as well. President Bush is fond of comparing the Iraq war and occupation to the postwar situation in Germany and Japan, but reading the book shows that all was not simple, easy or peaceful in the aftermath of
VE Day. No, it was all confusion, tragedy and an appalling mess. Perhaps more attention to what really happened in 1945 would have given the Bush people a better sense of how ill-prepared they really were.
It's am excellent book and highly recommended.